Film Number |
12914 |
Title |
[CROWDS AT STRANGEWAYS] |
Producer |
WFA Media & Cultural Centre |
Date |
1990 |
Gauge |
Beta SP |
Colour |
colour |
Sound |
sound |
Running Time |
16 mins 53 secs |
Description |
Scenes at and around Strangeways Prison in Manchester during the prison riot of April 1990. Prisoners are seen on the jail roof, resisting attempts to get them down, while media reporters record events and onlookers stand and watch, or buy commemorative T-shirts. The riot began in the Manchester jail on April 1st, when prisoners seized control of the prison chapel. The disturbance then escalated, becoming a rooftop protest about the overcrowded and squalid conditions inside the Victorian building. The authorities tried to end the protest by spraying cold water onto the roof and playing loud music at the prisoners but met with little success. The prisoners waved banners, shouted abuse, and threw missiles. This standoff between the prisoners and the authorities went on for 25 days and attracted much media attention, both locally and nationally. When the protest finally ended, it left two fatalities, many more injuries, and much of the prison badly damaged or destroyed. A public inquiry into the disturbances produced the Woolf Report in 1991, recommending sweeping changes in the way prisons were run. The prison was rebuilt, re-opening in 1994 as HM Prison Manchester, but to this day, the dramatic events at Strangeways remain the longest and most famous prison riot in British penal history. |
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